大型飛機(jī)模型制作所用材料有什么?為了更好的制作出來模型,我們需要對這個(gè)問題充分了解,接下來來看看吧。
What are the materials used to make large aircraft models? In order to make a good model, we need to have a good understanding of this problem. Let's see.
飛機(jī)模型,不能以“玩具”的角度去看待它,飛機(jī)模型是反應(yīng)飛機(jī)史及飛機(jī)技術(shù)的一個(gè)縮景。做功足夠精細(xì)的大尺寸飛機(jī)模型可以進(jìn)行模擬飛行甚風(fēng)洞試驗(yàn)獲取數(shù)據(jù),為今后的飛機(jī)研制做貢獻(xiàn)。每一種新飛機(jī)的試制,都要先在風(fēng)洞里用模型進(jìn)行試驗(yàn),甚連航天飛機(jī)這樣的航空器,也要經(jīng)過模型試驗(yàn)階段,取得必要的數(shù)據(jù),才能獲得成功。
Airplane model, can not be regarded as a "toy", the airplane model is a reflection of the history of aircraft and aircraft technology. Large aircraft models with enough fine work can be used to simulate flight and even wind tunnel test to obtain data, which will contribute to the future development of aircraft. Every new aircraft has to be tested in a wind tunnel with a model, and even an advanced aircraft like the Space shuttle has to go through the model test phase to obtain the necessary data before it can be successful.
可以用來制作模型飛機(jī)的材料種類很多,既有專用的商品材料,也有可以利用的輕工、化工產(chǎn)品的廢氣物品等。按照材料的性質(zhì)大體可分為:木材類、塑料和金屬類、膠水涂料類。
There are many kinds of materials that can be used to make model airplanes, including special commercial materials and waste gas of light industry and chemical products that can be used. According to the nature of the material can be roughly divided into: wood, plastic and metal, glue coating.
木材類:初級和普及模型飛機(jī)幾乎全都用木構(gòu)架,然后在表面蒙上棉紙,涂刷涂布油。木材(包括竹絲)是廣大青少年使用*廣泛的航空模型材料。常用的有:輕木、樺木、椴木三夾板等。
Wood: Basic and popular model aircraft almost all use wood frame, then covered with cotton paper on the surface, coated with coating oil. Wood (including bamboo) is the most widely used aero-model material for young people. Commonly used have: light wood, birch, basswood 3 plywood.
塑料金屬類:塑料及復(fù)合材料是制作模型飛機(jī)除木材外使用較多的一種。常用的有:吹塑紙、泡沫塑料、有機(jī)玻璃、聚乙烯、ABS飲料塑料瓶等。在航空模型中金屬材料使用較多的是鋁,其次是銅,另外,金屬罐頭、易拉罐等也可用來制作模型飛機(jī)零件。非金屬材料中綿紙、紙張、薄的紡織物物也可用來制作機(jī)翼和機(jī)身構(gòu)架。
Plastic metal: plastic and composite materials are used more than wood to make model airplanes. Commonly used are: blow molding paper, foam plastic, plexiglass, polyethylene, ABS beverage plastic bottles, etc. Aluminum is the most commonly used metal material in model airplanes, followed by copper. In addition, metal cans and cans can also be used to make model airplane parts. Non-metallic paper, paper, thin textile materials can also be used to make wing and fuselage frame.
膠水涂料類:膠水在制作模型飛機(jī)過程中使用很多,它可以將模型飛機(jī)各個(gè)部件連接起來。常用的膠水有:快干膠、乳膠、502膠等;常使用的模型飛機(jī)涂料有:涂布油、硝基漆、合成樹脂油漆等。
Glue coating class: glue is used a lot in the process of making a model airplane. It can connect the parts of the model airplane together. Commonly used glue are: quick drying glue, latex, 502 glue, etc.; Commonly used model aircraft coatings are: coating oil, nitrocellulose paint, synthetic resin paint and so on.
大型飛機(jī)模型制作所用材料有什么?以上便是問題的講解內(nèi)容了,如果你對這方面感興趣的話,就來這里
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What are the materials used to make large aircraft models? The above is the explanation content of the problem, if you are interested in this aspect, please come here and communicate with us!